|
|
|
|
김정순 ( Kim Jung-Sun ) - 강릉영동대학
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Mother and infant relationship has a great influence on child’s developments. Expecially, mother and infant relationship is affected by mother and infant interactions during one year after birth and an omen of mother - infant interaction after birth is mother - fetus interaction. This study was conducted to develop mother-fetus interaction promotion program of talking and tactual stimulation aimed at enhancing sensitivity of primiparas and to evaluate the effect of the nursing intervention program on mother-fetus interaction and motherinfant play interaction. Non-eguivalent control group posttest design was used, and Blumer’s symbolic interaction theory and Barnard’s mother-infant interaction model was used a conceptual framework of this study. Fifty primiparas and infant(26 mother-infant dyads for intervention group and 24 dyads for control group) were recruited from three general hospital and an OBGY clinic located in Kwang Nung city. Data was collected from January 30th to December 20th in 2001. For the intervention group, programed education which focused on mother-fetus interaction in the 1st trimester. Telephone counselling was provided with interval of two weeks. For two groups, home visiting for data collection of mother- fetus interaction was conducted at 36 to 38 weeks of gestational age. And mother-infant play interactions were assessed at 4 to 6 weeks after birth using videotapes. Play situations were videotaped and two trained observers analyzed the tapes. The data were analyzed using chi-square test and Fisher’s Exact Test to test the equivalence of two groups, and the effect of intervention progrom was determined with t-test and Wilcoxon Rank Sum test.
The results were as follows:
1. The significant difference was found in mother-fetus interaction between two groups(t=2.085, P=0.0425). It indicated that intervention progrom was effective in improving mother-fetus interaction.
2. The significant difference was found in mother-infant play interaction between two groups(W=347.5, P=0.0001). In subscale analysis, three subscales showed significant differences between the groups: interactional behavior of mother(t=5.921, P=0.0001), interactional behavior of infant(t=5.736, P= 0.0000), and synchronic interactional behavior of mother and infant(t=7.940, P= 0.0000).
In conclusion, this study has shown that the applied nursing intervention aimed at enhancing sensitivity of primiparas promoted mother-fetus interaction and mother-infant play interaction. Therefore, this study suggests that this nursing interventions to increase maternal sensitivity to the fetus’s movement should be broadly applied to primiparas, which can be beneficial for formation of mother - infant relationship, and for promotion the social, affective, and cognitive developments of their children.
|
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
태담, 촉각 자극, 모-태아 상호작용, 모아 상호작용
, Talking, Tactual stimulation, Mother-fetus interaction, Mother-infant play interactio
|
|
|
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
|
|
 
|
|
|
등재저널 정보
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|